From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Free funk developed in the 1970s as a combination of
Avant-garde jazz with
Funk music. Leaders of the genre include
Ornette Coleman and his Prime Time group
[1][self-published source?][2],
Ronald Shannon Jackson and his group Decoding Society,
Jamaaladeen Tacuma and his group Spectacle and
James "Blood" Ulmer. The music has been quite influential on the
M-Base genre, as well.
[3]
See also
References
- ^ Wichert, Daniel, "Ornette Coleman" (in German) (PDF), Die Stile des Jazz und bedeutende Jazzsaxophonisten, Jahresarbeit an der Freien Waldorfschule Saar-Pfalz Bexbach, Bibliotheksservice-Zentrum Baden-Württemberg (BSZ), Hochschulschriftenserver OPUS , p. 36, http://opus.bsz-bw.de/hdms/volltexte/2004/326/pdf/Jazz.pdf, retrieved 2010-07-16, "In den 70er Jahren wurde Coleman mit seiner Prime Time-Band zu einem Pioneer des >Free Funk<, indem er sein >harmolodisches> Konzept des spontanen Kollektivspiels mit aggressiven Rockrhythmen fusionierte."
- ^ Yanow, Scott (2005). Jazz: a regional exploration. Greenwood Publishing Group . p. 232. ISBN 0313328714, 9780313328718. http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=HzvVii1doGgC&pg=PA232&dq=%22Free+funk%22&lr=lang_en%7Clang_fr%7Clang_de&ei=MWn4S9S7BpWkyATt0eGdCw&cd=6#v=onepage&q=%22Free%20funk%22&f=false. Retrieved 2010-05-23.
- ^ "Free Funk Genre". Allmusic. http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=77:2609. Retrieved 2007-06-25.